Choosing a garden shade structure

Pergola vs Gazebo vs Canopy

All three create an outdoor room, but they solve different problems. A pergola frames and filters; a gazebo shelters; a louvred canopy does both on demand.

The choice usually comes down to whether you want to use the space in rain.

Landscape Structures work by Gardenscape in Essex

Pergolas

An open framework of posts and beams that defines a space, filters strong sun and gives climbers something to grow on. It is the most garden-like of the three and usually the least expensive.

It will not keep you dry, and a planted pergola takes a few seasons to give real shade.

Gazebos and solid roofs

A roofed structure keeps furniture dry and extends the season considerably. It creates permanent shade beneath, which affects what grows nearby, and needs proper foundations and rainwater discharge.

It reads as a building, so its position and scale matter more.

Louvred canopies

Adjustable louvred roofs give sun when you want it and cover when you do not, with integrated guttering. They are the most expensive option and the most flexible.

For structures near a boundary or of any size, check permitted development limits with your local authority before building.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need planning permission?

Many garden structures fall under permitted development, but height, position near boundaries and site constraints all matter — check locally.

Which is best for a hot tub?

A roofed structure or louvred canopy, with attention to ventilation and moisture.

Can a pergola be added to later?

Yes — retractable covers and side screens can be added to a well-built frame.

Want an outdoor room?

We design and build pergolas, canopies and garden structures.

Discuss a structure Call 07535 661664